bộ nhớ
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- Memory: The electronic component in a computer or digital device that stores data and instructions for processing, either temporarily (RAM) or permanently (ROM, flash memory).
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Máy tính này có bộ nhớ 16GB. (This computer has 16GB of memory.)
- Bộ nhớ đầy, tôi không thể cài thêm ứng dụng. (The memory is full; I cannot install more applications.)
- Dữ liệu được lưu trữ trong bộ nhớ. (The data is stored in memory.)
Advanced Usage
"bộ nhớ đệm" (cache memory): A small, high-speed memory that stores frequently accessed data to speed up processing.
- Bộ nhớ đệm giúp CPU làm việc nhanh hơn. (Cache memory helps the CPU work faster.)
"bộ nhớ ngoài" (external memory/storage): Refers to storage devices like hard drives, SSDs, or USB flash drives that retain data permanently, even when the power is off.
- Tôi lưu phim vào bộ nhớ ngoài. (I save movies to external storage.)
Variants and Related Words
Bộ nhớ RAM (n): Random Access Memory; temporary, volatile memory used for active tasks.
- Bộ nhớ RAM nhiều giúp chạy nhiều chương trình cùng lúc. (More RAM helps run multiple programs at once.)
Bộ nhớ trong (n): Internal memory/storage, typically referring to the main non-removable storage in a device.
- Điện thoại có 128GB bộ nhớ trong. (The phone has 128GB of internal storage.)
Synonyms
- Storage: Often used interchangeably in casual contexts, though technically storage refers to long-term data retention.
- RAM / ROM: Specific types of memory (Random Access Memory, Read-Only Memory).
Related Terms
- Ổ cứng (hard drive): A device for long-term data storage, often categorized separately from primary "memory" (RAM).
- Bộ nhớ flash (flash memory): A type of non-volatile memory used in USB drives and SSDs.
- Memory (of a computer)